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Street Art Meets Aboriginal Culture in the Work of Reko Rennie

Source: publishtime:2024-12-31 01:43:46

Posted inArt Reviews

Street Art Meets Aboriginal Culture in the Work of Reko Rennie

The artist challenges binaristic distinctions between “traditional” Aboriginal and contemporary art through works drawn from his expansive two-decade career. Avatar photoby Sophia Cai
Reko Rennie, "Initiation_OA_RR" (2021), three-channel colour digital video,sound (© Reko Rennie; courtesy National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne)

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Rennie is known for his reimagining of the Kamilaroi diamond pattern, which is typically carved into trees as a men’s initiation symbol, to assert the continuity of Indigenous cultures to the present day. This diamond pattern is visible across many of Rennie’s installations, including ”OA_RR” (2016–17), a bright, hand-painted 1973 Rolls Royce Corniche that greets you from the NGV’s foyer. The accompanying video work “OA_RR” (2017) sees Rennie drive donuts in Kamilaroi Country as a contemporary car culture-infused homage to sand engravings traditionally made for ceremonial purposes, collapsing the distinction between past and present. 

Reko Rennie, “Message Stick (Totem Pole)” (2011), bronze, steel base, 57 x 2.6 x 2.6 inches (145 x 6.5 x 6.5 cm) (© Reko Rennie; courtesy National Gallery of Australia, Kamberri /Canberra)

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In a similar act of subverting linear time, Rekospective forgoes the chronological narrative often utilized in institutional solo exhibitions, bringing works into dialogue via shared themes and symbols instead. On top of the aforementioned crowns and diamond pattern, recurring visual motifs include camouflage print, kangaroos, the Aboriginal flag, warriors, bikes, and totems. Rennie continuously refers to his back catalog in works such as “Initiation_OA_RR” (2021), a thematic and visual follow-up to the aforementioned film work that sees the artist drive a custom-painted pink 1973 Holden Monaro through the streets of Melbourne’s western suburbs, where he grew up. In the climax of the film, Rennie drags the car through a series of burnouts that visibly mark the pavement, set against a grand operatic score. Importantly, his process of self-referencing does not feel indulgent because of the urgency of the issues he speaks to, including police brutality, Indigenous deaths in custody, and land rights. 

Rekospective is one of the few shows I’ve seen at the NGV where the gallery’s often heavy-handed exhibition design (I hear that they have an in-house wallpaper printer) supports the visual and thematic ambitions of the exhibition. For instance, Rennie’s use of camouflage print in “ALWAYS” (2021), a suite of four canvases, continues in the custom wallpaper behind the work, metaphorically breaking his painterly expression out of the constraints of the museum object. The vivid palette of pinks, yellows, and blues on canvas and purple, navy, and green on the walls also challenges stereotypes about “authentic” Aboriginal art, such as its associations with “natural” colors and earth tones. 

The NGV missed an opportunity to match such a significant exhibition of a living Australian artist with an accompanying catalog, while a collection show themed on animals across the hall is accompanied by a slick tome. Still, Rekospective feels like an important art historical moment. In wall texts, the artist recalls feeling the disconnection between the Aboriginal objects on display during childhood visits to the NGV and his own lived experience growing up in Melbourne. Decades on, Rennie created an exhibition that I think his childhood self would have revered.

Reko Rennie, “Message stick (green)” (2011), hand-pressed metallic textile foil, screenprint, synthetic polymer paint on canvas (photo Sophia Cai/Hyperallergic)
Installation view of Reko Rennie, REKOSPECTIVE(photo Sophia Cai/Hyperallergic)

REKOSPECTIVE: The Art of Reko Rennie continues at the Ian Potter Centre: NGV Australia (Federation Square, Flinders Street & Russell Street, Melbourne, Australia) through January 27. The exhibition was organized by the museum.

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